PeptideDB

Adenosine-d2 82741-17-1

Adenosine-d2 82741-17-1

CAS No.: 82741-17-1

Adenosine-d2 is the deuterium labelled form of Adenosine. Adenosine (Adenine riboside) is a ubiquitous endogenous secret
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This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

Adenosine-d2 is the deuterium labelled form of Adenosine. Adenosine (Adenine riboside) is a ubiquitous endogenous secretion that acts through four G protein-coupled receptors (A1, A2A, A2B and A3). Adenosine affects nearly all aspects of cellular physiology like neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C10H13N5O4
Molecular Weight 267.241321325302
Exact Mass 269.109
CAS # 82741-17-1
Related CAS # Adenosine;58-61-7;Adenosine-15N5;168566-57-2
PubChem CID 139025871
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
LogP -1.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 8
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Heavy Atom Count 19
Complexity 335
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 4
SMILES

C1(O)[C@H]([n]2cnc3c(N)ncnc23)O[C@H](CO)C1O

InChi Key OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-QTYQXZHASA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C10H13N5O4/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(18)6(17)4(1-16)19-10/h2-4,6-7,10,16-18H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1/i1D2
Chemical Name

(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-[dideuterio(hydroxy)methyl]oxolane-3,4-diol
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as quantitative tracers while the drugs were being developed. Because deuteration may have an effect on a drug's pharmacokinetics and metabolic properties, it is a cause for concern [1].
References

[1]. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216.

[2]. Borea PA, Gessi S, Merighi S, Vincenzi F, Varani K. Pharmacology of Adenosine Receptors: The State of the Art. Physiol Rev. 2018;98(3):1591-1625.;Fredholm BB. Adenosine, an endogenous distress signal, modulates tissue damage and repair. Cell Death Differ.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : ~125 mg/mL (~464.25 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (7.73 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.7420 mL 18.7098 mL 37.4195 mL
5 mM 0.7484 mL 3.7420 mL 7.4839 mL
10 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8710 mL 3.7420 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.