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5-Nitrobarbituric acid 480-68-2

5-Nitrobarbituric acid 480-68-2

CAS No.: 480-68-2

5-Nitrobarbituric acid is a herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 1.7 μM.
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5-Nitrobarbituric acid is a herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 1.7 μM.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C4H3N3O5
Molecular Weight 173.0837
Exact Mass 173.007
CAS # 480-68-2
PubChem CID 10195
Appearance Off-white to light yellow solid powder
Density 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 303.69°C
Melting Point 180.5°C
Index of Refraction 1.581
LogP -1.13
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Heavy Atom Count 12
Complexity 259
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
InChi Key ABICJYZKIYUWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C4H3N3O5/c8-2-1(7(11)12)3(9)6-4(10)5-2/h1H,(H2,5,6,8,9,10)
Chemical Name

5-nitro-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


Targets HSV-1(IC50=1.7μM)
ln Vitro 5-Nitrobarbituric acid can inhibit vero cell growth
Cell Assay Cell Line: Vero cells
Concentration: 0.06-5 μM
Incubation Time: 2 hours
Result: Showed high cytotoxicity to vero cells.
References

[1]. Virtual combinatorial syntheses and computational screening of new potential anti-herpes compounds. J Med Chem. 1999 Aug 26;42(17):3308-14.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~577.77 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.44 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (14.44 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.7777 mL 28.8884 mL 57.7768 mL
5 mM 1.1555 mL 5.7777 mL 11.5554 mL
10 mM 0.5778 mL 2.8888 mL 5.7777 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.