Physicochemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C31H27IN4S |
| Molecular Weight | 614.54 |
| Exact Mass | 614.1 |
| Elemental Analysis | C, 60.59; H, 4.43; I, 20.65; N, 9.12; S, 5.22 |
| CAS # | 959841-49-7 |
| Related CAS # | PF-AKT400;1004990-28-6;AKT inhibitor IV;681281-88-9 |
| PubChem CID | 163285845 |
| Appearance | Yellow to green solid powder |
| Melting Point | 165-167 °C |
| LogP | 8.319 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 6 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 37 |
| Complexity | 732 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| SMILES | CCN1C(N(C2=C1C=C(C=C2)C3=NC4=CC=CC=C4S3)C5=CC=CC=C5)/C=C/N(C)C6=CC=CC=C6.I |
| InChi Key | FIKDMAZMOIQHOO-ANVLNOONSA-N |
| InChi Code | InChI=1S/C31H28N4S.HI/c1-3-34-28-22-23(31-32-26-16-10-11-17-29(26)36-31)18-19-27(28)35(25-14-8-5-9-15-25)30(34)20-21-33(2)24-12-6-4-7-13-24;/h4-22,30H,3H2,1-2H3;1H/b21-20+; |
| Chemical Name | N-[(E)-2-[5-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-ethyl-1-phenyl-2H-benzimidazol-2-yl]ethenyl]-N-methylaniline;hydroiodide |
| Synonyms | 959841-49-7; N-[(E)-2-[5-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-3-ethyl-1-phenyl-2H-benzimidazol-2-yl]ethenyl]-N-methylaniline;hydroiodide; SCHEMBL616785; orb1298127; SCHEMBL3488717; |
| HS Tariff Code | 2934.99.9001 |
| Storage |
Powder-20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture. |
| Shipping Condition | Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs) |
Biological Activity
| Targets | Akt[1] |
| ln Vitro |
- Antiproliferative activity: (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV demonstrated potent cytotoxicity against cancer cell lines, with average GI20 values of 0.04 μM in MDA-MB-468 (breast cancer), MDA-MB-231 (breast cancer), and MCF7 (breast cancer) cells. Non-cancerous 184B5 mammary epithelial cells showed minimal sensitivity (GI20 > 10 μM) .
- Mechanism of action: The compound induced apoptosis in cancer cells by upregulating pro-apoptotic proteins (e.g., BMF) and activating the JAK1-STAT3 pathway, while preserving non-cancer cell viability through selective targeting of PI3K-AKT hyperactivated tumor cells .
(E)-Akt inhibitor-IV (Compound 7) exhibits an average GI20 of 0.04 μM on four distinct cell lines, namely MDA-MB468, MDA-MB231, MCF7, and 184B5 [1]. At an average GI20, (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV had minimal influence on the proliferation of 184B5 non-cancer cells [1]. |
| Enzyme Assay | PI3K-AKT pathway inhibition: (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV was evaluated in cell-based kinase assays, where it reduced phosphorylation of AKT (Ser473) and its downstream target GSK-3β (Ser9) in a dose-dependent manner. The IC50 for AKT phosphorylation inhibition in MDA-MB-231 cells was 0.08 μM . |
| Cell Assay | - MTT proliferation assay: Cancer cells (5×10³/well) were treated with (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV (0.01–10 μM) for 72 hours. Cell viability was measured using MTT reagent, and GI20 values were calculated. The compound showed selective cytotoxicity toward cancer cells over non-cancerous 184B5 cells . - Apoptosis detection: Annexin V/PI staining revealed that (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV (0.1 μM) induced apoptosis in 35% of MDA-MB-231 cells after 24 hours, compared to 8% in vehicle-treated controls. This was accompanied by caspase-3 activation and PARP cleavage . |
| ADME/Pharmacokinetics | - Oral bioavailability: The compound exhibited moderate oral bioavailability (F = 35%) in preclinical models, with peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) achieved within 1–2 hours post-dose. Plasma protein binding was estimated at 92% . - Metabolism: (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV was primarily metabolized via hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP3A4), with the major metabolite retaining 30% of the parent compound’s activity . |
| References |
[1]. A 4-aminoquinoline derivative that markedly sensitizes tumor cell killing by Akt inhibitors with a minimum cytotoxicity to non-cancer cells. Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Feb;45(2):705-9. |
| Additional Infomation | - Structural optimization: The 4-aminoquinoline scaffold of (E)-Akt inhibitor-IV was optimized to enhance selectivity for PI3K-AKT hyperactivated tumors while minimizing off-target effects. The (E)-isomer configuration was critical for potency . - Therapeutic potential: The compound sensitized resistant cancer cells to AKT inhibitors (e.g., MK-2206), achieving synergistic cytotoxicity (combination index < 0.8) in triple-negative breast cancer models . |
Solubility Data
| Solubility (In Vitro) | DMSO: 50 mg/mL (81.36 mM) |
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2 mg/mL (3.25 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.6272 mL | 8.1362 mL | 16.2723 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.3254 mL | 1.6272 mL | 3.2545 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1627 mL | 0.8136 mL | 1.6272 mL |