Description | Isoborneol (DL-Isoborneol) is a monoterpene alcohol, with neuroprotective and antiviral activities |
In vitro | Isoborneol,一种单萜并且是几种植物精油的成分,展现出针对单纯疱疹病毒1型(HSV-1)的双重抗病毒活性。首先,在30分钟的暴露时间内,能够将HSV-1活性减少近4 log10值;其次,在0.06%的浓度下,isoborneol能够完全抑制病毒复制,但不影响病毒吸附。在对人类和猴子细胞系进行测试时,isoborneol在0.016%至0.08%的浓度范围内未显示出明显的细胞毒性。Isoborneol特异性地抑制病毒多肽的糖基化,基于以下数据:(1)当病毒在isoborneol存在下复制时,未检测到两种病毒糖蛋白gB和gD的成熟完全糖基化形式;(2)未经处理与经isoborneol处理的Vero细胞之间,细胞多肽的糖基化模式无显著变化;(3)isoborneol未影响来自细胞基因组内的gB基因副本产生的gB的糖基化;(4)其他单萜如1,8-桉叶素和borneol(isoborneol的立体异构体),未抑制HSV-1的糖基化[1]。 |
Synonyms | DL-Isoborneol, 异冰片, 异龙脑 |
molecular weight | 154.25 |
Molecular formula | C10H18O |
CAS | 124-76-5 |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year |
Solubility | DMSO: 9 mg/mL (58.35 mM) |
References | 1. Armaka M, Papanikolaou E, Sivropoulou A.et al.Antiviral properties of isoborneol, a potent inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1.Antiviral Res. 1999 Sep;43(2):79-92. 2. Bl?Ske V U , Hertel H , Forschler B T . Repellent Effects of Isoborneol on Subterranean Termites (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) in Soils of Different Composition[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology(4):4. |