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4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside

CAS No.: 7493-95-0

4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) is an artificial substrate of 4-nitrophenyl (pN
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Description 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) is an artificial substrate of 4-nitrophenyl (pNP) glycopyranoside for detecting α-galactosidase activity. The amount of released pNP is significantly increased when PNP-alpha-D-Gal is used as substrates.
In vitro Using 4-nitrophenol (pNP)-glycopyranosides as pseudosubstrates, the amount of liberated pNP from the 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside is significantly higher than that from the other pNP-glycopyranosides at pH 4.0 while no activity was detected at pH 7.0. The digestion assays using pNP glycopyranosides as artificial substrates exhibit that yielding liberated galactose residues from 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside mainly at pH 4.0, i.e. the pH level where yield threshold is decreased at most.
Synonyms PNP-alpha-D-Gal, 4-硝基苯-α-D-吡喃半乳糖苷, PNP-α-D-Gal
molecular weight 301.25
Molecular formula C12H15NO8
CAS 7493-95-0
Storage Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility DMSO: 50 mg/mL (165.98 mM)
References 1. Okamoto-Nakazato A. Implications of the galactosidase activity of yieldin in the regulatory mechanism of yield threshold that is fundamental to cell wall extension. Physiol Plant. 2018 Jun;163(2):259-266.