Description | Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) (NDGA) is a phenolic antioxidant found in the leaves and twigs of the evergreen desert shrub, Larrea tridentata (Sesse and Moc. ex DC) Coville (creosote bush). It is a recognized inhibitor of lipoxygenase (LOX) and has antioxidant and free radical scavenging properties. |
Target activity | 5-LOX:8±3 μM |
Synonyms | 去甲二氢愈创木酸, NDGA, Dihydronorguaiaretic Acid |
molecular weight | 302.36 |
Molecular formula | C18H22O4 |
CAS | 500-38-9 |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year |
Solubility | DMSO: 43 mg/mL |
References | 1. Lu F, et al. Virtual Screening for Potential Allosteric Inhibitors of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 from Traditional Chinese Medicine. Molecules. 2016 Sep 21;21(9). pii: E1259. 2. West M, et al. The arachidonic acid 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor Nordihydroguaiaretic acid inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha activation of microglia and extends survival of G93A-SOD1 transgenic mice. J Neurochem. 2004 Oct;91(1):133-43. 3. Zhang H, et al. Nordihydroguaiaretic acid improves metabolic dysregulation and aberrant hepatic lipid metabolism in mice by both PPARα-dependent and -independent pathways. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2013 Jan 1;304(1):G72-86. |