Bioactivity | β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 is a potent, selective, uncompetitive, and orally active E. coli bacterial β-glucuronidase inhibitor, exhibiting an IC50 and a Ki of 283 nM and 164 nM, respectively[1]. | ||||||||||||
Target | IC50: 283 nM (E. coli β-glucuronidase)Ki: 164 nM (E. coli β-glucuronidase) | ||||||||||||
Invitro | β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 (Inhibitor 1) (0.01-100 μM) inhibits E. coli β-glucuronidase activity as a dose-dependent manner and exhibits an IC50 and a Ki value with 283 nM and 164 nM, respectively[1].β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 (100 μM; 24-72 hours) maintains potent efficacy in living bacterial cells (EC50=17.7 nM), it does not affect bacterial cell growth under aerobic or anaerobic conditions or killing mammalian epithelial cells[1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: | ||||||||||||
In Vivo | β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 (oral gavage; 10 μg; twice per day; 11 days) protects the mouse GI epithelium from CPT-11–induced damage and protects the glandular structure of CPT-11-treated intestinal tissues[1]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
Name | β-Glucuronidase-IN-1 | ||||||||||||
CAS | 484006-66-8 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C23H27N3O3S | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 425.54 | ||||||||||||
Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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Reference | [1]. Wallace BD, et al. Alleviating cancer drug toxicity by inhibiting a bacterial enzyme.Science. 2010 Nov 5;330(6005):831-5. |