Bioactivity | Y-27632 dihydrochloride is an orally active and ATP-competitive ROCK (Rho-kinase) inhibitor (ROCK-I Ki=220 nM; ROCK-II Ki=300 nM). Y-27632 dihydrochloride shows antiepileptic effects[1][2][3][4]. |
Invitro | Y-27632 (1-5 μM; 0-60 min) promotes neuronal differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) [3].Y-27632 (1-5 μM; 0-60 min) induces the expression of NSE, MAP-2 and nestin in ADSCs [3]. Western Blot Analysis[3] Cell Line: |
In Vivo | Y-27632 (oral gavage; 30 mg/kg; once daily; 4 w) prevents dimethylnitrosamine-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats[1].Y-27632 (oral gavage; 5-10 mg/kg; once) shows antiepileptic effects in epilepsy induced by PTZ and MES[2]. Animal Model: |
Name | Y-27632 dihydrochloride |
CAS | 129830-38-2 |
Formula | C14H23Cl2N3O |
Molar Mass | 320.26 |
Appearance | Solid |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
Reference | [1]. Tada S, et al. A selective ROCK inhibitor, Y27632, prevents dimethylnitrosamine-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats. J Hepatol. 2001 Apr;34(4):529-36. [2]. Inan S, et al. Antiepileptic effects of two Rho-kinase inhibitors, Y-27632 and fasudil, in mice. Br J Pharmacol. 2008 Sep;155(1):44-51. [3]. Xue ZW, et al. Rho-associated coiled kinase inhibitor Y-27632 promotes neuronal-like differentiation of adult human adipose tissue-derived stem cells. Chin Med J (Engl). 2012 Sep;125(18):3332-5. [4]. Ishizaki T, et al. Pharmacological properties of Y-27632, a specific inhibitor of rho-associated kinases. Mol Pharmacol. 2000 May;57(5):976-83. |