Bioactivity | Tetrabenazine (Ro 1-9569) mesylate is a reversible inhibitor of the vesicular monoamine transporter VMAT2 with the Kd value of 1.34 nM. Tetrabenazine mesylate can be used for research on diseases related to hyperactive movement disorders such as Huntington's disease[1][2][3]. |
In Vivo | Tetrabenazine mesylate (subcutaneous injection, 1-10 mg/kg, once) can reduce the aggressive behavior in a dose-dependent manner and the levels of neurotransmitter molecules NE, DA and 5-HT in adult male mice[1].Tetrabenazine mesylate (intraperitoneal injection, 0-2 mg/kg, once) has selective effects on movement which can significantly attenuate morphine-induced hypermobility but oral tremors and stereotyped behaviors in male ICR mice[2].Tetrabenazine mesylate (intraperitoneal injection, 0.25-2 mg/kg, once a week) increases tremulous jaw movement (TJM) in a dose-dependent manner in adult male Sprague-Dawley rat[3]. Animal Model: |
Name | Tetrabenazine mesylate |
CAS | 804-53-5 |
Formula | C20H31NO6S |
Molar Mass | 413.53 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. J C Shih, et al. Ketanserin and tetrabenazine abolish aggression in mice lacking monoamine oxidase A. Brain Res. 1999 Jul 24;835(2):104-12. [2]. Nobue Kitanaka, et al. Tetrabenazine, a vesicular monoamine transporter-2 inhibitor, attenuates morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice through alteration of dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine turnover in the cerebral cortex. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2018 [3]. S J Podurgiel, et al. The vesicular monoamine transporter (VMAT-2) inhibitor tetrabenazine induces tremulous jaw movements in rodents: implications for pharmacological models of parkinsonian tremor. Neuroscience. 2013 Oct 10;250:507-19. doi: 10.1016/j.neu |