SB-334867 free base_product_DataBase

Bioactivity

SB-334867 free base (SB334867A free base) is an excellent, selective and blood–brain barrier permeable orexin-1 (OX1) receptor antagonist, shows selectivity over OX2 (pKb=7.4), 100-fold over 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C with pKi values of 5.4 and 5.3, respectively[1]. SB-334867 reduces ethanol consumption and inhibits the acquisition of morphine-induced sensitization to locomotor activity in vivo[2][3].

Invitro

SB-334867 (100 pM– 10 μM) inhibits the orexin-A (10 nM) and orexin-B (100 nM)-induced calcium responses in a concentration-dependent manner, with apparent pKb values of 7.27±0.04 and 7.23±0.03, but has no effect on the calcium response elicited by UTP (3 μM), which activates an endogenous purinergic receptor in CHO-OX1 and CHO-OX2 cells[4].

In Vivo

SB-334867 (intraperitoneal injection; 20 mg/kg; 20 days) administers 15 min before morphine injection can significantly decrease the effect of the morphine challenge dose in mice in comparison with the sporadically morphine-treated group[2].SB-334867 (intraperitoneal injection; 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg) significantly reduces ethanol intake relative to vehicle and does not effect water consumption in female P rats[3].SB-334867 (intraperitoneal injection; 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg) reduces ethanol consumption at the 30 mg/kg dose, high dose suppresses sucrose intake relative to vehicle, and it results in lower blood ethanol concentrations (BECs) relative to both the 10 and 30 mg/kg doses[3]. Animal Model:

Name

SB-334867 free base

CAS

792173-99-0

Formula

C17H13N5O2

Molar Mass

319.32

Appearance

Solid

Transport

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

Reference

[1]. Porter RA, et al. 1,3-Biarylureas as selective non-peptide antagonists of the orexin-1 receptor.Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 Jul 23;11(14):1907-10. [2]. Łupina M, et al. SB-334867 (an Orexin-1 Receptor Antagonist) Effects on Morphine-Induced Sensitization in Mice-a View on Receptor Mechanisms. [3]. Anderson RI, et al. Orexin-1 and orexin-2 receptor antagonists reduce ethanol self-administration in high-drinking rodent models.Front Neurosci. 2014 Feb 25;8:33. [4]. Smart D, et al. SB-334867-A: the first selective orexin-1 receptor antagonist.Br J Pharmacol. 2001 Mar;132(6):1179-82.

PeptideDB

SB-334867 free base

CAS: 792173-99-0 F: C17H13N5O2 W: 319.32