Bioactivity | SB-203186 hydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive 5-HT4 antagonist. SB-203186 hydrochloride antagonizes the 5-HT4 receptor-mediated relaxations of the carbachol-contracted rat isolated oesophagus against 5-HT with pKB values of 10.9 (rat oesophagus), 9.5 (guinea-pig ileum), and 9.0 (human colon) respectively[1][2][3]. |
Target | pKB: 10.9 (5-HT4 in rat oesophagus), 9.5 (5-HT4 in guinea-pig ileum), and 9.0 (5-HT4 in human colon). |
Invitro | Pretreatment with SB-203186 (10 μM) enhances the 5-HT-induced contractions of the antral strips[2]. |
In Vivo | Intraduodenally administered SB-203186 (0.3-3 mg/kg) to new-born Camborough piglets produced blockade of 5-HT-evoked tachycardia which was maximal after 20 min and lasted for more than 3 h with 0.3 mg/kg[1].SB-203186 (0.1-3mg/kg, i.v.) surmountably antagonised 5-HT-evoked tachycardia in anaesthetized Yucatan minipigs or new-born Camborough piglets with similar potency[1]. |
Name | SB-203186 hydrochloride |
CAS | 207572-69-8 |
Formula | C16H21ClN2O2 |
Molar Mass | 308.80 |
Appearance | Solid |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light) |
Reference | [1]. S G Parker, et al. Blockade of human and porcine myocardial 5-HT4 receptors by SB 203186. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;353(1):28-35. [2]. Tohru Komada, et al. Pharmacological characterization of 5-Hydroxytryptamine-receptor subtypes in circular muscle from the rat stomach. Biol Pharm Bull. 2007 Mar;30(3):508-13. [3]. P G McLean, et al. 5-HT4 receptor antagonist affinities of SB207710, SB205008, and SB203186 in the human colon, rat oesophagus, and guinea-pig ileum peristaltic reflex. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1995 Aug;352(2):132-40. |