Bioactivity | Rebamipide (OPC12759) is an orally active gastroprotective agent that enhances the production of endogenous PGs (especially intragastric PGE2) by inducing COX-2 expression, thereby protecting the gastric mucosa from injury. Rebamipide exerts anti-proliferative activity against gastric cancer cells. Rebamipide can be used in studies of mucosal protection, gastroduodenal ulcer, gastritis and gastric cancer[1][2]. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Rebamipide (1.4, 2.7, 5.4 mM; 24 h) inhibits proliferation of gastric cancer cell[1].Rebamipide (5.4 mM; 30 min) activates Smad signaling pathway in AGS cells[1].Rebamipide (5.4 mM; 3 h) induces the expression of Cdk inhibitor p21 in AGS cells[1]. Cell Proliferation Assay[1] Cell Line: | ||||||||||||
In Vivo | Rebamipide (5, 15, 50 mg/kg; p.o.; once daily for 14 days) enhances the expression of COX-2 and PGE2, and protects gastric mucosa from acid-induced injury in rat gastric mucosa[2]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
Name | Rebamipide | ||||||||||||
CAS | 90098-04-7 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C19H15ClN2O4 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 370.79 | ||||||||||||
Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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Reference | [1]. Tanigawa T, et al. Rebamipide inhibits gastric cancer cell growth. Dig Dis Sci. 2007 Jan;52(1):240-7. [2]. Sun WH, et al. Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 in rat gastric mucosa by rebamipide, a mucoprotective agent. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2000 Nov;295(2):447-52. |