Bioactivity | Oxychloroaphine could be isolated from the bacterium Pantoea agglomerans naturally present in soil. Oxychloroaphine has broad-spectrum antifungal activity. Oxychloroaphine has cytotoxicity in a dose-dependent manner and induces apoptosis. Oxychloroaphine can be used in research of cancer[1][2]. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Oxychloroaphine (1-256 μM; 24 h) has cytotoxicity with IC50 values for A549, HeLa, and SW480 cancer cell lines between 32 and 40 μM[2].Oxychloroaphine (1-150 μM; A549, HeLa, and SW480 cancer cell lines) causes cell membrane damage, leading to increase apoptosis and leakage of lactate dehydrogenase, and increases production of cytochrome c protein[2].Oxychloroaphine (32 μM; A549 and SW480 cells) induces cycle arrest at G1 phase and induction of sub-G phase[2].Oxychloroaphine (48 h; A549 cells) induces downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein and the activation of proapoptotic protein caspase-3 led to the cleavage of PARP[2]. Cell Viability Assay[2] Cell Line: | ||||||||||||
Name | Oxychlororaphine | ||||||||||||
CAS | 550-89-0 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C13H9N3O | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 223.23 | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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