Mitiglinide_product_DataBase

Bioactivity	Mitiglinide (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes[1][2].
Target	KATP channel
Invitro	Mitiglinide inhibits the Kir6.2/SUR1 channel currents in a dose-dependent manner (IC50 of 100 nM) but does not significantly inhibit either Kir6.2/SUR2A or Kir6.2/SUR2B channel currents even at high doses (more than 10 μM) in COS-1 cells[1].
In Vivo	Mitiglinide (1-3 mg/kg; p.o.) suppresses the increase in plasma glucose levels seen after a meal load and the area under the curve for plasma glucose levels (AUCglucose) up to 5 h after the meal load[2]. Animal Model:
Name	Mitiglinide
CAS	145375-43-5
Formula	C19H25NO3
Molar Mass	315.41
Transport	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage	Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Reference	[1]. Y Sunaga, et al. The effects of mitiglinide (KAD-1229), a new anti-diabetic drug, on ATP-sensitive K+ channels and insulin secretion: comparison with the sulfonylureas and nateglinide. Eur J Pharmacol. 2001 Nov 9;431(1):119-25. [2]. Kiyoshi Ichikawa, et al. Effect of KAD-1229, a novel hypoglycaemic agent, on plasma glucose levels after meal load in type 2 diabetic rats. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. May-Jun 2002;29(5-6):423-7.

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