Bioactivity | MRS2279 is a selective and high affinity P2Y1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 2.5 nM and an IC50 of 51.6 nM. MRS2279 competitively inhibits ADP-promoted platelet aggregation with an apparent affnity (pKB=8.05)[1][2][3]. |
Invitro | MRS2279 antagonizes 2-MeSADP-stimulated inositol phosphate formation in turkey erythrocyte membranes with a pKb value of 7.75[2]. MRS2279 shows high affinity competitive antagonism to human P2Y1 receptor with a pKb value of 8.10 in 1321N1 human astrocytoma cells[2].MRS2279 shows specific effect for the P2Y1 receptor, but shows no effect on activation of the human P2Y2, P2Y4, P2Y6, or P2Y11 receptors by their cognate agonists[2]. MRS2279 shows no ability to block the capacity of ADP to act through the Gi/adenylyl cyclase linked P2Y receptor of platelets to inhibit cyclic AMP accumulation[2]. |
In Vivo | MRS2279 (2 μL, 1 nM; intracerebroventricular injection; 30 min prior to mechanical ventilation) reduces mouse brain injury induced by mechanical ventilation in high-pressure ventilation mice[3]. |
Name | MRS2279 |
CAS | 367909-40-8 |
Formula | C13H18ClN5O8P2 |
Molar Mass | 469.71 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Nandanan E, et al. Synthesis, biological activity, and molecular modeling of ribose-modified deoxyadenosine bisphosphate analogues as P2Y(1) receptor ligands. J Med Chem. 2000;43(5):829-842. [2]. Boyer JL, et al, Ravi RG, Jacobson KA, Harden TK. 2-Chloro N(6)-methyl-(N)-methanocarba-2'-deoxyadenosine-3',5'-bisphosphate is a selective high affinity P2Y(1) receptor antagonist. Br J Pharmacol. 2002;135(8):2004-2010. [3]. Wei W, et al. Mechanical ventilation induces lung and brain injury through ATP production, P2Y1 receptor activation and dopamine release. Bioengineered. 2022 Feb;13(2):2346-2359. |