Lazabemide_product_DataBase

Bioactivity

Lazabemide (Ro 19-6327) is a selective, reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) (IC50=0.03 μM) but less active for MAO-A (IC50>100 μM). Lazabemide inhibits monoamine uptake at high concentrations, the IC50 values are 86 μM, 123 μM and >500 μM for noradrenalin, serotonin and dopamine uptake, respectively. Lazabemide can be used for the research of parkinson and alzheimer′s disease[1].

Target

IC50: 30 nM (MAO-B).

Invitro

The in vitro binding characteristics of both radiolabeled inhibitors revealed them to be selective, high-affinity ligands for the respective enzymes. KD and Bmax values for 3H-Ro 19-6327 in rat cerebral cortex are 18.4 nM and 3.45 pmol/mg protein, respectively[1]. The IC50 values for lazabemide are: 86 μM for NA uptake; 123 μM for 5HT uptake; > 500 μM for DA uptake, respectively[1].. Lazabemide (5 μM) inhibits human MAO-B and MAO-A with IC50 of 6.9 nM and >10 nM, respectively. And it inhibits rat MAO-B and MAO-A with IC50of 37 nM and >10 μM, respectively ina enzymatic assay[2].Lazabemide differs from L-deprenyl in their ability to induce release of endogenous monoamines from synaptosomes. Thus, Lazabemide (500 μM) induces a greater 5 HT release than does L-deprenyl, but is less effective than L-deprenyl in releasing DA. On the contrary, lazabemide was almost completely inactive on either 5-HT and DA release[2]. Lazabemide (250 nM) results in a clear inhibition of DOPAC formation, while does not increase the accumulation of newly-formed DA in those tubular epithelial cells loaded with 50 microM L-DOPA[3].

In Vivo

Lazabemide (3 mg/kg) attenuates ichemia reperfusion-induced hydroxyl radical generation and pretreatment with Lazabemide showed decreased DOPAC levels in comparison with those of their respective vehicle-treated control groups[4].

Name

Lazabemide

CAS

103878-84-8

Formula

C8H10ClN3O

Molar Mass

199.64

Appearance

Solid

Transport

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

Reference

[1]. Saura J, et al. Quantitative enzyme radioautography with 3H-Ro 41-1049 and 3H-Ro 19-6327 in vitro: localization and abundance of MAO-A and MAO-B in rat CNS, peripheral organs, and human brain. J Neurosci. 1992 May;12(5):1977-99. [2]. Bondiolotti GP, et al. In vitro effects on monoamine uptake and release by the reversible monoamine oxidase-B inhibitors lazabemide and N-(2-aminoethyl)-p-chlorobenzamide: a comparison with L-deprenyl. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995 Jun 29;50(1):97-102. [3]. Guimaraes J, et al. The activity of MAO A and B in rat renal cells and tubules. Life Sci. 1998;62(8):727-37. [4]. Suzuki T, et al. MAO inhibitors, clorgyline and lazabemide, prevent hydroxyl radical generation caused by brain ischemia/reperfusion in mice. Pharmacology. 1995 Jun;50(6):357-62.

PeptideDB

Lazabemide

CAS: 103878-84-8 F: C8H10ClN3O W: 199.64