| Bioactivity | Imeglimin hydrochloride (EMD 387008) is an oral glucose-lowering agent. Imeglimin also reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, increases mitochondrial DNA and improves mitochondrial function[1]. |
| Target | ROS; mitochondrial function |
| Invitro | Preincubation with Imeglimin (10 mM for 4 h or 100 μM for 24 h) also fully prevented tert-butylhydroperoxide (tBH)-induced cell death[2]. Cell Viability Assay[2] Cell Line: |
| In Vivo | Imeglimin (200 mg/kg b.i.d. by oral gavage during the last 6 weeks of HFHSD feeding) significantly decreases hyperglycemia, and restores normal glucose tolerance[1]. Animal Model: |
| Name | Imeglimin hydrochloride |
| CAS | 775351-61-6 |
| Formula | C6H14ClN5 |
| Molar Mass | 191.66 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. Vial G, et al. Imeglimin normalizes glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity and improves mitochondrialfunction in liver of a high-fat, high-sucrose diet mice model. Diabetes. 2015 Jun;64(6):2254-64. [2]. Detaille D, et al. Imeglimin prevents human endothelial cell death by inhibiting mitochondrial permeability transition without inhibiting mitochondrial respiration. Cell Death Discov. 2016 Jan 18;2:15072. |