| Bioactivity | Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate), a physiological glucocorticoid, is an orally active steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (SAID). Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate inhibits proinflammatory cytokine activity, with IC50s of 6.7 and 21.4 μM for IL-6 and IL-3, respectively. Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis (UC)[1][2][3]. | |||||||||
| Invitro | Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate inhibits IL-6 and IL-3 bioactivity, with IC50s of 6.7 and 21.4 μM, respectively, and shows no cytotoxic effects on IL-6-independent MH60 cells[3].Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (0.12-60 μM; 72 h) inhibits phytohemagglutinin (PHA) response in peripheral lymphocytes (PBL) and T-lymphocytes cultures[3]. | |||||||||
| In Vivo | Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (30 mg/kg; p.o. twice daily for 5 d) reduces the weight loss and increases the food intake in mice[2]. Animal Model: | |||||||||
| Name | Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate | |||||||||
| CAS | 2203-97-6 | |||||||||
| Formula | C25H34O8 | |||||||||
| Molar Mass | 462.53 | |||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | |||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | |||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Kang BS, et, al. Inhibitory effects of anti-inflammatory drugs on interleukin-6 bioactivity. Biol Pharm Bull. 2001 Jun;24(6):701-3. [2]. You YC, et, al. In vitro and in vivo application of pH-sensitive colon-targeting polysaccharide hydrogel used for ulcerative colitis therapy. Carbohydr Polym. 2015 Oct 5;130:243-53. [3]. Langhoff E, et, al. The immunosuppressive potency in vitro of physiological and synthetic steroids on lymphocyte cultures. Int J Immunopharmacol. 1987;9(4):469-73. |
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate
CAS: 2203-97-6 F: C25H34O8 W: 462.53
Hydrocortisone hemisuccinate (Hydrocortisone 21-hemisuccinate), a physiological glucocorticoid, is an orally active ster
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