| Bioactivity | Fluvoxamine maleate (DU-23000 maleate) is an antidepressant which functions pharmacologically as a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. |
| Target | SSRIs. |
| In Vivo | Fluvoxamine maleate (DU-23000 maleate) is effective in inhibiting 5-ht uptake by blood platelets and brain synaptosomes. The antagonism by fluvoxamine of the reserpine-induced lowering of the pentamethylenetetrazole convulsive threshold can be regarded as due to an effect upon 5-HT uptake. In contrast to the effects of desmethylimipramine and imipramine, no stimulatory effects are found in rats when rapidly acting reserpine-like compounds are given following a dose of fluvoxamine[1]. Fluvoxamine (DU-23000) appears to improve combat-related PTSD symptoms but not depressive symptoms. The high attrition rate and lack of a placebo group limits the conclusions of our study. Controlled studies of fluvoxamine in the treatment of PTSD are warranted[2]. Fluvoxamine (DU-23000) was less potent at decreasing ethanol self-administration when food was available concurrently versus when ethanol was available in isolation [ED50: 4.0 (2.7-5.9) and 5.1 (4.3-6.0)]. Effects on food were similar under each condition in which food was available. The results demonstrate that the potency of fluvoxamine in reducing ethanol-maintained behavior depends on whether ethanol is available in isolation or in the context of concurrently scheduled food reinforcement[3]. |
| Name | Fluvoxamine maleate |
| CAS | 61718-82-9 |
| Formula | C19H25F3N2O6 |
| Molar Mass | 434.41 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. Ginsburg, B.C., J.W. Pinkston, and R.J. Lamb, The potency of fluvoxamine to reduce ethanol self-administration decreases with concurrent availability of food. Behav Pharmacol, 2012. 23(2): p. 134-42. [2]. Claassen, V., et al., Fluvoxamine, a specific 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake inhibitor. Br J Pharmacol, 1977. 60(4): p. 505-16. [3]. Escalona, R., et al., Fluvoxamine treatment in veterans with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder. Depress Anxiety, 2002. 15(1): p. 29-33. |