Bioactivity | Erythrosine B is an artificial dye widely used in the food and textile industries. Erythrosine B is also a novel photosensitizer which has been used to develop animal models. |
Invitro | Only the two highest concentrations of Erythrosine B tested (50.0 and 70.0 μg/mL) are significantly different (p<0.05) from the vehicle control group when the Tail Moment and Tail Intensity, which represent the extent of DNA damage, are analyzed. Results show increased micronuclei (MNi) frequencies at six of the seven Erythrosine B concentrations (0.2 to 70.0 μg/mL) when compare to vehicle control group[1]. |
Name | Erythrosine B |
CAS | 16423-68-0 |
Formula | C20H6I4Na2O5 |
Molar Mass | 879.86 |
Appearance | Solid |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light) |
Reference | [1]. Chen W, et al. Establishing an experimental rat model of photodynamically-induced retinal vein occlusion using erythrosin B. Int J Ophthalmol. 2014 Apr 18;7(2):232-8. [2]. Chequer FM, et al. Genotoxic and mutagenic effects of erythrosine B, a xanthene food dye, on HepG2 cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Oct;50(10):3447-51. |