| Bioactivity | Ecopipam (SCH 39166) hydrobromide is a potent, selective and orally active antagonist of dopamine D1/D5 receptor, with Kis of 1.2 nM and 2.0 nM, respectively. Ecopipam hydrobromide shows more than 40-flod selectivity over D2, D4, 5-HT, and α2a receptor (Ki=0.98, 5.52, 0.08, and 0.73 μM, respectively). Ecopipam hydrobromide can be used for the research of schizophrenia, cocaine addition, and obesity[1]. |
| Invitro | Ecopipam (2 μM) hydrobromide completely abolishes the proconvulsive effect of Dopamine (10 μM) in isolated corticohippocampal formation[2]. |
| In Vivo | Ecopipam (0.003-0.3 mg/kg; a single s.c.) abolishes Nicotine-induced enhancement of a sensory reinforcer in adult rats[3].Ecopipam (10, mg/kg, oral administration) antagonizes Apomorphine-induced stereotypy in rats[4].Ecopipam (5 and 10 μM, perfusion, 1 μL/min) reversibly and dose-dependently decreases acetylcholine release in the rat striatum[5]. Animal Model: |
| Name | Ecopipam hydrobromide |
| CAS | 2587360-22-1 |
| Formula | C19H21BrClNO |
| Molar Mass | 394.73 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | -20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. Wu WL, et al. Dopamine D1/D5 receptor antagonists with improved pharmacokinetics: design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of phenol bioisosteric analogues of benzazepine D1/D5 antagonists. J Med Chem. 2005 Feb 10;48(3):680-93. [2]. Sharopov S, et al. Dopaminergic modulation of low-Mg²⁺-induced epileptiform activity in the intact hippocampus of the newborn mouse in vitro. J Neurosci Res. 2012 Oct;90(10):2020-33. [3]. Satanove DJ, et al. Nicotine-induced enhancement of a sensory reinforcer in adult rats: antagonist pretreatment effects. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2021 Feb;238(2):475-486. [4]. R E Chipkin, et al. Pharmacological profile of SCH39166: a dopamine D1 selective benzonaphthazepine with potential antipsychotic activity. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1988 Dec;247(3):1093-102. [5]. E Acquas, et al. Local application of SCH 39166 reversibly and dose-dependently decreases acetylcholine release in the rat striatum. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Nov 3;383(3):275-9. |