Bioactivity | Demecarium Bromide (BC-48) is a potent cholinesterase inhibitor, with an apparent affinity (Kiapp) of 0.15 μM[1]. Demecarium Bromide (BC-48) is used as a glaucoma agent[2]. |
Target | Kiapp: 0.15 μM (Cholinesterase) |
In Vivo | Demecarium Bromide (0.125 and 0.5%) causes long-term miosis and decreases intraocular pressure (IOP) in beagles with both normotensive eyes and inherited glaucoma[1]. |
Name | Demecarium Bromide |
CAS | 56-94-0 |
Formula | C32H52Br2N4O4 |
Molar Mass | 716.59 |
Appearance | Solid |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light) |
Reference | [1]. Brown JH, et al. Activation and blockade of cardiac muscarinic receptors by endogenous acetylcholine and cholinesterase inhibitors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1982 Oct;223(1):20-4. [2]. Gum GG, et al. Effect of topically applied demecarium bromide and echothiophate iodide on intraocular pressure and pupil size in beagles with normotensive eyes and beagles with inherited glaucoma. Am J Vet Res. 1993 Feb;54(2):287-93. |