Bioactivity | Cyclosporin H is a selective and potent inhibitor of FPR-1 (formyl peptide receptor 1). Cyclosporin H, a viral transduction enhancer, increases lentiviral transduction up to 10-fold in human cord blood-derived hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). Cyclosporin H displays an additive effect when combined with Rapamycin (HY-10219) or Prostaglandin E2 (HY-101952). Cyclosporin H lacks immunosuppressant activity of Cyclosporin A. | ||||||
Invitro | The cyclic undecapeptide, cyclosporin H, is a potent inhibitor of formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (FMLP)-induced superoxide anion (O2-) formation in human neutrophils. Cyclosporin H inhibits FMLP binding in HL-60 membranes with a Ki of 0.1 μM. Cyclosporin H inhibits activation by FMLP of high affinity GTPase (the enzymatic activity of alpha-subunits of heterotrimeric regulatory guanine nucleotide-binding proteins) in HL-60 membranes with a Ki of 0.79 μM. Cyclosporin H inhibits the stimulatory effects of FMLP on cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i), O2- formation, and beta-glucuronidase release with Ki values of 0.08, 0.24, and 0.45 μM, respectively[2]. | ||||||
Name | Cyclosporin H | ||||||
CAS | 83602-39-5 | ||||||
Sequence | Cyclo[{Abu}-{Sar}-{N(Me)Leu}-Val-{N(Me)Leu}-Ala-{d-Ala}-{N(Me)Leu}-{N(Me)Leu}-{d-N(Me)Val}-{N(Me)Bmt(E)}] | ||||||
Shortening | Cyclo[{Abu}-{Sar}-{N(Me)Leu}-V-{N(Me)Leu}-A-{d-Ala}-{N(Me)Leu}-{N(Me)Leu}-{d-N(Me)Val}-{N(Me)Bmt(E)}] | ||||||
Formula | C62H111N11O12 | ||||||
Molar Mass | 1202.61 | ||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||
Storage | Sealed storage, away from moisture
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |