Cyclo(his-pro) TFA_product_DataBase

Bioactivity	Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA) is an orally active cyclic dipeptide structurally related to tyreotropin-releasing hormone[1]. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA could inhibit NF-κB nuclear accumulation. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA can cross the brain-blood-barrier and affect diverse inflammatory and stress responses[2].
Invitro	Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (Cyclo(histidyl-proline) TFA; 50 μM; 1-48 hours) increases the nuclear level of Nrf2 and inhibits NF-κB nuclear translocation. Cyclo(His-Pro) alone has no effect on nuclear translocation of these transcription factors[2]. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA (50 μM; prior to PQ exposure for 48 hours) abolishes protein nitration that followed paraquat (PQ) exposure and lessenes its functional consequences, as shown by decrease in cell apoptosis, detected by caspase 3 activity and by cytochrome c release[2]. Cyclo(his-pro) TFA inhibits NF-κB nuclear accumulation induced by paraquat in rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells via the Nrf2/heme oxygenase-1 pathway[2]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line:
Name	Cyclo(his-pro) TFA
CAS	936749-56-3
Formula	C13H15F3N4O4
Molar Mass	348.28
Transport	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage	-20°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

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