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Coproporphyrin III

CAS: 14643-66-4 F: C36H38N4O8 W: 654.71

Coproporphyrin III (Zincphyrin) is a naturally occurring porphyrin derivative that is mainly found in urine.
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Bioactivity Coproporphyrin III (Zincphyrin) is a naturally occurring porphyrin derivative that is mainly found in urine[1][2].
Invitro Coproporphyrin III methyl ester is repeatedly isolated in considerable amount from both feces and urine. A great increase of coproporphyrin III excretion is unaccompanied by symptoms or signs of porphyria, metal or chemical poisoning or liver disease[1]. Primary cultures of chick embryo hepatocytes have been used to study the mechanism by which chemicals cause accumulation of intermediates of the heme synthetic pathway. In the presence of the porphyrin precursor, 5-aminolevulinate (ALA), addition of insulin causes a striking increase in accumulation of uroporphyrin I and coproporphyrin III. Antioxidants abolishes the uroporphyrin I accumulation and increases coproporphyrin III[2].
Name Coproporphyrin III
CAS 14643-66-4
Formula C36H38N4O8
Molar Mass 654.71
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month