| Bioactivity | Clopamide is an orally active thiazide-like diuretic agent that inhibits the sodium-coupled chloride cotransporter SLC12A3. Clopamide has the potential for hypertension and cardiac failure research[1][2]. | |||||||||
| Invitro | Clopamide is actively secreted by renal tubular cells and the True Tubular Excretion Fraction (TTEF) value is 10%[3]. | |||||||||
| In Vivo | The venoconstrictor response to bradykinin is attenuated after oral administration of Clopamide (0.5 mg/kg), and by concomitant local infusion of cyclosporine-A (1-10 μg/min) in conscious dogs[4]. | |||||||||
| Name | Clopamide | |||||||||
| CAS | 636-54-4 | |||||||||
| Formula | C14H20ClN3O3S | |||||||||
| Molar Mass | 345.84 | |||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | |||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | |||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. J J McNeil, et al. Clopamide: plasma concentrations and diuretic effect in humans. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1987 Sep;42(3):299-304. [2]. Yoshiteru Noutoshi, et al. Diuretics prime plant immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana. PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e48443. [3]. B Odlind, et al. Renal tubular secretion and effects of chlorothiazide, hydrochlorothiazide and clopamide: a study in the avian kidney. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1982 Sep;51(3):187-97. [4]. E Müller-Schweinitzer, et al. Interaction of cyclosporine-A with the renin-angiotensin system in canine veins. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1989 Aug;340(2):252-7. |