Calhex 231 hydrochloride_product_DataBase

Bioactivity	Calhex 231 hydrochloride is a CaSR inhibitor via negative allosteric modulation. Calhex 231 hydrochloride blocks Ca2+-induced accumulation of [3H]inositol phosphate with an IC50 of 0.39 μM in HEK293 cells. Calhex 231 hydrochloride has the potential for diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) treatment[1][2].
Target	CaSRIC50: 0.39 μM (Inositol phosphate)
Invitro	Calhex 231 treatment significantly decreases the proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts[1].Calhex 231 treatment significantly downregulates the CaSR, α-SMA, Col-I/III, MMP2/9 expresses. Calhex231 alleviates high glucose-induced myocardial fibrosis in cardiac fibroblasts[1].Calhex 231 could inhibit Itch (atrophin-1 interacting protein 4)-ubiquitin proteasome and TGF-β1/Smads pathways, and then depress the proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts, along with the reduction deposition of collagen, alleviate glucose-induced myocardial fibrosis[1]. Cell Proliferation Assay[1] Cell Line:
In Vivo	Calhex 231 (4.07 mg/kg (10 µmol/kg); intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 12 weeks; male Wistar rats) treatment ameliorates diabetic myocardial fibrosis in type 1 diabetic model (T1D) rats[1]. Animal Model:
Name	Calhex 231 hydrochloride
CAS	2387505-78-2
Formula	C25H28Cl2N2O
Molar Mass	443.41
Appearance	Solid
Transport	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage	-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Reference	[1]. Yuan H, et al. Calhex231 Alleviates High Glucose-Induced Myocardial Fibrosis via Inhibiting Itch-Ubiquitin Proteasome Pathway in Vitro. Biol Pharm Bull. 2019 Aug 1;42(8):1337-1344. [2]. Petrel C1, et al. Modeling and mutagenesis of the binding site of Calhex 231, a novel negative allosteric modulator of the extracellular Ca(2+)-sensing receptor. J Biol Chem. 2003 Dec 5;278(49):49487-94.

PeptideDB

Calhex 231 hydrochloride

CAS: 2387505-78-2 F: C25H28Cl2N2O W: 443.41