Bioactivity | Balofloxacin dihydrate (Q-35 dihydrate) is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against gram-negative, gram-positive, and anaerobic bacteria. Balofloxacin dihydrate can be used for the research of respiratory, intestinal, and urinary tract infections[1][2]. |
Invitro | Balofloxacin (25 mg/mL; 1 h) decreases the growth of S. aureus that adhered to human corneal epithelial cells (HCECs)[2].Balofloxacin inhibits the S. aureus ATCC 25923, with a MIC of 0.125 mg/mL[2].Balofloxacin (0.05-500 μg/mL; 72 h) does not induce toxicity on the HCECs at a low concentration, such as 0.625 mg/mL[2]. |
In Vivo | Balofloxacin (200 mg/kg/day; p.o. for 5 d) reduces the counts of viable M. pneumonia in the lungs of hamsters[3].Balofloxacin eye drops (0.5%) is effective in S. aureus bacterial keratitis of rabbits[2]. |
Name | Balofloxacin dihydrate |
CAS | 151060-21-8 |
Formula | C20H28FN3O6 |
Molar Mass | 425.45 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Alksne L. Balofloxacin Choongwae. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 2003 Feb;4(2):224-9. [2]. Jiang H, et, al. In vitro and in vivo effectiveness evaluation of balofloxacin in experimental Staphylococcus aureus keratitis. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Aug;30(6):482-8. [3]. Gohara Y, et, al. In vitro and in vivo activities of Q-35, a new fluoroquinolone, against Mycoplasma pneumonia. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Sep;37(9):1826-30. |