| Bioactivity | Ambroxol (NA-872), an active metabolite of the prodrug Bromhexine, has potent expectorant effects. Ambroxol is a glucocerebrosidase (GCase) chaperone and increases glucocerebrosidase activity. Ambroxol induces lung autophagy and has the potential for Parkinson disease and neuronopathic Gaucher disease research[1][2]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | Ambroxol (NA-872; 1, 3, 4, 5 mM for 12 consecutive days in drinking water) results in increased brain glucocerebrosidase activity in wild-type mice, transgenic mice expressing the heterozygous L444P mutation in the murine glucocerebrosidase 1 gene, and transgenic mice overexpressing human α-synuclein[2]. | ||||||||||||
| Name | Ambroxol | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 18683-91-5 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C13H18Br2N2O | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 378.10 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Vojo Deretic, et al. Enhancement of lung levels of antibiotics by ambroxol and bromhexine. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2019 Mar;15(3):213-218. [2]. Anna Migdalska-Richards, et al. Ambroxol effects in glucocerebrosidase and α-synuclein transgenic mice. Ann Neurol. 2016 Nov;80(5):766-775. |