Bioactivity | Alternariol-d2 is deuterium labeled Alternariol. Alternariol is an orally ingested mycotoxin produced by Alternaria, capable of inhibiting the activity of topoisomerase I and II (topoisomerase I, topoisomerase II). Alternariol has weak estrogenic (Estrogen Receptor/ERR) and androgen/antiandrogen (Androgen Receptor) effects. Alternariol can induce apoptosis, trigger cell cycle arrest, suppress innate immune responses, and exhibit anti-tumor activity. Alternariol has genotoxic, mutagenic, and endocrine-disrupting effects[1][2][3][4][5][6]. |
CAS | 2469262-26-6 |
Formula | C14H8D2O5 |
Molar Mass | 260.24 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019 Feb;53(2):211-216. [2]. Fliszár-Nyúl E, et al. Interaction of Mycotoxin Alternariol with Serum Albumin. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 May 12;20(9). pii: E2352. [3]. Eva-Maria Brugger, et al. Mutagenicity of the mycotoxin alternariol in cultured mammalian cells. Toxicol Lett. 2006 Jul 14;164(3):221-30. [4]. Grover S, et al. The Alternaria alternate Mycotoxin Alternariol Suppresses Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammation. Int J Mol Sci. 2017 Jul 20;18(7). pii: E1577. [5]. Chien-Hsun Huang, et al. Alternariol exerts embryotoxic and immunotoxic effects on mouse blastocysts through ROS-mediated apoptotic processes. Toxicol Res (Camb). 2021 Jun 16;10(4):719-732. [6]. Jian Xin, et al. Alternariol alleviates breast carcinoma by inhibiting cellular proliferation correlated with increased apoptotic events in rats. European Journal of Inflammation.Volume 20: 1–13 |