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5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine

CAS: 5168-36-5 F: C9H12N2O6 W: 244.20

5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine (5-OHdU) is a major stable oxidation product of 2'-Deoxycytidine. 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine ca
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Bioactivity 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine (5-OHdU) is a major stable oxidation product of 2'-Deoxycytidine. 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine can be incorporated into DNA in vitro by DNA polymerase[1].
Invitro To study the specificity of nucleotide incorporation opposite 5-hydroxypyrimidines in template DNA, 18- and 45-member oligodeoxyribonucleotides, containing an internal 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in two different sequence contexts, were used. Translesion synthesis past 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in both oligonucleotides occurred, but pauses both opposite, and one nucleotide prior to, the modified base in the template is observed. The specificity of nucleotide incorporation opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU) in the template is sequence context dependent. In one sequence context, dA is the principal nucleotide incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU). However in a second sequence context, dC is the predominant base incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU). In that same sequence context, dC is also the predominant nucleotide incorporated opposite 2'-deoxy-5-hydroxyuridine (5-OHdU)[1].
Name 5-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyuridine
CAS 5168-36-5
Formula C9H12N2O6
Molar Mass 244.20
Appearance Solid
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Reference [1]. Purmal AA, et al. Major oxidative products of cytosine, 5-hydroxycytosine and 5-hydroxyuracil, exhibit sequence context-dependent mispairing in vitro. Nucleic Acids Res. 1994 Jan 11;22(1):72-8.