Bioactivity | 3-Methylglutaconic acid is the major metabolites accumulating in 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria (MGTA). 3-Methylglutaconic acid can induce lipid oxidative damage and protein oxidative. 3-Methylglutaconic acid decreases the non-enzymatic antioxidant defenses in cerebral cortex supernatants to elicit oxidative stress in the cerebral cortex. 3-Methylglutaconic acid can be used for brain damage disease research[1]. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | 3-Methylglutaconic acid (0.1-5.0 mM, 1小时) 在大鼠大脑皮层上清液中诱导脂质氧化损伤,抗氧化物 (TRO, MEL and SOD plus CAT) 在5 mM剂量下能防止脂质过氧化[1]。3-Methylglutaconic acid (0.1-5.0 mM, 1小时) 在大鼠大脑皮层上清液中诱导蛋白质氧化损伤并降低非酶抗氧化防御[1]。 0 --> 3-Methylglutaconic acid 相关抗体: | ||||||||||||
In Vivo | Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
Name | 3-Methylglutaconic acid | ||||||||||||
CAS | 5746-90-7 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C6H8O4 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 144.13 | ||||||||||||
Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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Reference | [1]. Guilhian Leipnitz, et al. Induction of oxidative stress by the metabolites accumulating in 3-methylglutaconic aciduria in cerebral cortex of young rats. Life Sci. 2008 Mar 12;82(11-12):652-62. [2]. N L Alsip, et al. Cardiovascular effects of 3-mercaptopropionic acid and levels of GABA in regions of the brain of guinea-pigs. Neuropharmacology. 1984 Mar;23(3):349-57. [3]. E Girardi, et al. 3-mercaptopropionic acid-induced seizures decrease NR2B expression in Purkinje cells: cyclopentyladenosine effect. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2010 Oct;30(7):985-90. [4]. Leipnitz G, et al. Induction of oxidative stress by the metabolites accumulating in 3-methylglutaconic aciduria in cerebral cortex of young rats. Life Sci. 2008 Mar 12;82(11-12):652-62. |