PeptideDB

γ1-MSH

CAS No.: 72629-65-3

γ1-MSH also called g-1-MSH, amide, has been located in the cryptic region of the ACTH/β-lipotropin precursor protein f
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CAS 72629-65-3
Sequence H-Tyr-Val-Met-Gly-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Asp-Arg-Phe-NH2
Sequence Single YVMGHFRWDRF-NH2
Molecular Formula C72H97N21O14S
Molecular Weight 1512.76
Synonyms g-1-MSH, amide
Technology Synthetic
Storage -20°C, avoid light, cool and dry place
Application Pituitary & Hypothalamic Hormones
Description γ1-MSH also called g-1-MSH, amide, has been located in the cryptic region of the ACTH/β-lipotropin precursor protein from the intermediate lobe of bovine pituitary. γ1-MSH is a melanocortin MC3 receptor agonist, with a Ki of 34 nM for the rat MC3 receptor. γ1-MSH displays ~40-fold selectivity over MC4 (Ki=1318 nM).
References 1.  Effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, nafarelin, buserelin, and leuprolide, on experimentally induced endometriosis in the rat. T.Mizutani et al., Int. J. Fertil. Menopaus. Stud., 40, 106 (1995) 2.  Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for bovine corticotropin-beta-lipotropin precursor. S.Nakanishi et al., Nature, 278, 423 (1979) 3.  Synthesis and biological activity of four gamma-melanotropin peptides derived from the cryuptic region of the adrenocorticotropin/beta-lipotropin precursor. N.Ling et al., Life Sci., 25, 1773 (1979) 4.  Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for bovine corticotropin-beta-lipotropin precursor. S.Nakanishi et al., Nature, 278, 423 (1979) 5.  Autoradiographic discrimination of melanocortin receptors indicates that the MC3 subtype dominates in the medial rat brain. Lindblom J, et al. Brain Res. 1998;810(1-2):161-171. doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(98)00918-4.